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Breastfeeding

Most asked questions

How to establish a routine for feeding my baby?

Newborns have tiny tummies and so need to feed frequently.  Feeding frequently in the early days and weeks helps make sure you have a good milk supply.

Because breastmilk is easily digested, it is normal for breastfed babies to feed 8–12 times in a 24-hour period. This usually means that your baby will breastfeed on average every 2–3 hours around the clock (day and night), with possibly one longer stretch between feeds somewhere in a 24-hour period. The length of time between feeds can vary greatly from baby to baby. The time between feeds is from the beginning of the last feed, not the end. Newborns also tend to have periods each day where they feed very frequently for a few hours (cluster feeds). So often baby’s cluster feed late afternoon into the evening, this is very normal and healthy. They are preparing your milk supply for the night time. Often these cluster feeding periods are followed by a longer stretch of sleep.

In most cases, healthy, thriving newborns will wake of their own accord for feeds and so get all the milk they need. Feeding your baby when he/she is showing early feeding cues can help him to feed better.

However, there are some reasons why a newborn may be extra sleepy. It may be necessary to wake your baby for feeds to ensure he/she gets the milk they need. Some of the reasons are medical (eg jaundice or perhaps medications/pain relief used during labour/birth) others may be related to their weight or general health. It is important to be guided by your doctor or midwife in these situations. They will communicate openly with you about why your baby’s needs are different, how to meet their needs and when to ask for help.

How often should I bath my baby?

Bathing baby can be a special time for you to have with your baby. You don’t have to bath baby every day, every 2-3 days is plenty. If your baby enjoys it, bathing daily can be incorporated into an evening routine. You may choose to wash their face, neck, hands and bottom without putting them in the bath – this is called sponge bathing and can be handy for a quick wash.

 


More questions

Should I stop taking medication whilst breastfeeding?
There are few medications which should not be taken whilst breastfeeding. Before your health care professional prescribes a medication for you, make sure he or she knows that you are breastfeeding. If you are currently taking a medication whilst pregnant, ask your health care professional if you can continue taking it whilst breastfeeding.
What food should I eat whilst breastfeeding?

After birth, mothers can resume back to their normal diet. It’s important to eat a varied and healthy diet whilst breastfeeding, including getting a balanced source of protein, calcium, iron and folate. It is important to drink plenty of water in order to keep hydrated as breastfeeding mothers need more fluid during this time. There is no evidence that certain foods need to be avoided, however caffeine does cross into the breastmilk, so large amount of tea, coffee and other caffeinated drinks should be avoided.

Do I need a breastfeeding pillow?

A breastfeeding pillow is not a necessity. To get baby latched you won’t need one, some women will find they need support for their hand or arm once baby is feeding though. A regular pillow or cushion can be used in this case if you don’t have a breastfeeding pillow.

When to use nipple shields?

Nipple shields are a great tool for women who need them. If you think you need a nipple shield discuss this with your health care provider, before using a nipple shield there may be other issues that need to be worked through, they will also be able to show you how to correctly use it.

How to warm breast milk?

To warm breast milk that was been in the fridge put it in a container of warm water, it should be lukewarm or body temperature to give it to your baby. Microwaving is not recommended as there can be hot spots as well as damage to the good qualities of the milk.

If your breastmilk is frozen then defrost it in the fridge or run under water. Once thawed, breast milk cannot be frozen again, it should be used straight away.